In the annals of Italian horror cinema, Dario Argento is one of the most celebrated filmmakers in the genre. In the early 1970s, Argento made a name for himself directing “giallos,” which were Italian murder mysteries with excessive gore. Some of his works included The Bird with the Crystal Plumage, The Cat o’ Nine Tails, and Deep Red. In 1977, he directed what’s considered his most famous film, the supernatural horror film Suspiria, which was remade in 2019. Argento followed this up with the 1980 supernatural horror film Inferno, which wasn’t as successful as its predecessor. Due to the film underperforming, Argento decided to return to his roots with a new Giallo. He based the film on real-life experiences, namely being harassed by a stalker and seeing the violence in the news. After a ten-week shoot in Rome, Dario Argento’s Tenebre hit theaters worldwide amidst a slew of controversies.
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Synopsis
American horror writer Peter Neal (Anthony Franciosa) is touring Italy to promote his latest book, Tenebre. His agent Bullmer (John Saxon) and his assistant Anne (Daria Nicolodi) are accompanying him, but his trip hits a snag. After a local girl dies, the killer sends Peter a letter saying his books inspired the killing. Detective Giermani (Giuliano Gemma) and his partner Altieri (Carola Stagnaro) are on the case and watching Peter. Meanwhile, the murders continue, including a lesbian journalist named Tilde (Mirella D’Angelo) and her lover Marion (Mirella Banti). Peter suspects TV interviewer Christiano Berti (John Steiner) of the murders, but he gets killed with an ax. As the killings continue, Peter wants to leave Italy and take a short vacation, though Bullmer wants him to stay. Who is this mysterious killer, why are they obsessed with Peter’s work, and who will be the next victim?
Review
Even though it’s not as well-known as movies like Suspiria, I’d argue that Tenebre is one of Argento’s best works. Like many of Argento’s works, the violence is as beautiful as it is horrific, which isn’t easy to do. Unlike other Italian directors who go for the jugular and make the violence savage, Argento presents the violence artistically. For instance, there’s a scene where a woman’s arm gets cut off, and a fountain of blood sprays out. How Argento handles the scene, it looks like she’s painting the walls with her blood, contrasting the white with red. For historical context, Tenebre ended up on the UK’s Video Nasties list, which included Bloody Moon, Absurd, and Antropophagus. It’s easy to see why given how vicious the kills are here, even by Argento’s standards. You almost get the feeling Argento uses violence to lash out at his critics.
Acting-wise, everyone does a good job, with Franciosa and Saxon, in particular, standing out, though Gemma and Nicolodi are memorable. While Argento claims that Franciosa was one of the most challenging actors he’s worked with, he still comes off likable. Saxon is particularly noteworthy as the sleazy literary agent who cares more about the book tour than the murders. While there’s not much to her character, Daria Nicolodi has decent chemistry with Franciosa and they work well together. Another highlight of the movie is the score composed by Goblin members Claudio Simonetti, Fabio Pignatelli, and Massimo Morante. It’s very upbeat and lively and fits with the tone with its blend of rock and disco. Admittedly, the story can be confusing, and the ending comes out of nowhere, but that’s typical of Italian horror. Overall, Tenebre is a stylishly violent giallo with memorable kills, exciting characters, and a great score.
Buy Tenebre from Amazon: https://amzn.to/3zFRFs6.
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